Our Natural Beeswax Polish & Conditioner try to do four things: 1 - It had to soften the leather; Dying can end up removing the natural oils in the leather so we need a way to put them back. 2 - It had to Condition; Leather should have a supple feel when you handle it and though it may not be stiff, it shouldn't end up feeling course either. 3 - It had to protect; I mean long term protection that kept the oils inside, preventing the leather from drying and cracking, and also keep outside elements like salt and dirt from saturating and 4 - It had to shine and bring out the natural luster of the leather and It has to degrease; old leather can be pretty dirty.