Police Magnum provides a strong pepper spray that is HPLC lab tested and made in the USA with a reliable consistent with a 4 year shelf life. This is the same spray used by police officers and is an ideal pepper spray for women self defense and security. The small canister size makes it a practical pepper spray for runners as well. A suspect will be immediately affected with burning skin, coughing, watery eyes, runny nose, difficulty breathing but will have no permanent injuries. This is a more effective repellent than pepper spray gel which can be quickly wiped off by a threat and minimize the effects. Effective against: muggers, carjackers, rapists etc. The devastating effects of the spray will stop even the most pain insensitive subjects like drug addicts, psychotics and those under the influence of alcohol. Keep away from children and do not store in high heat. Due to restrictions in some area's, please check your local laws regarding use in your area.